01. Which one of the following is a anterior pituitary hormone?
A. Torsemide
B. Atorvastatin
C. Fenofibrate
D. Desmopressin
E. Urofollitropin
Answer: E. Urofollitropin
A. Torsemide
B. Atorvastatin
C. Fenofibrate
D. Desmopressin
E. Urofollitropin
Answer: E. Urofollitropin
02. A drug that is used to treat HIV infections is one of the following?
A. Cladribine
B. Praziquantel
C. Atazanavir
D. Etidronate
E. Niclosamide
Answer: C. Atazanavir
A. Cladribine
B. Praziquantel
C. Atazanavir
D. Etidronate
E. Niclosamide
Answer: C. Atazanavir
03. Which one of the following drugs belongs to 3rd generation Cephalosporins?
A. Cefaclor
B. Cefadroxil
C. Cefotaxime
D. Cefepime
A. Cefaclor
B. Cefadroxil
C. Cefotaxime
D. Cefepime
Answer: C. Cefotaxime
04. Which one of the following drugs is a 4th generation Cephalosporin?
A. Cefaclor
B. Cefadroxil
C. Cefdinir
D. Cefepime
Answer: D. Cefepime
05. A drug that is a part of Aminoglycosides is following?
A. Cefaclor
B. Tobramycin
C. Cefdinir
D. Cefepime
Answer: B. Tobramycin
06. Which of the following hormone belongs to the posterior pituitary?
A. Desmopressin
B. Urofollitropin
C. Somatrem
D. Furosemide
E. A & B
Answer: A. Desmopressin
07. A drug that effects the thyroid hormone is one of the following?
A. Bumetanide
B. Furosemide
C. Thyroxine
D. Sulbactam
E. A & B
Answer: C. Thyroxine
08. Antipseudomonal penicillin is one of the following?
A. Amoxicillin
B. Carbenicillin
C. Penicillin G
D. Methicillin
Answer: B. Carbenicillin
A. Amoxicillin
B. Carbenicillin
C. Penicillin G
D. Methicillin
Answer: B. Carbenicillin
09. Serotonin Receptor linked with nausea and emesis?
A. 5HT¹
B. 5HT²
C. 5HT³
D. 5HT⁴
E. 5HT⁵
Answer: C. 5HT³
A. 5HT¹
B. 5HT²
C. 5HT³
D. 5HT⁴
E. 5HT⁵
Answer: C. 5HT³
10. Serotonin Receptor which acts presynaptically at Serotonergic and adrenergic neurons to reduce neurotransmitter release is following?
A. 5HT¹
B. 5HT²
C. 5HT³
D. 5HT⁴
E. 5HT⁵
Answer: A. 5HT¹
A. 5HT¹
B. 5HT²
C. 5HT³
D. 5HT⁴
E. 5HT⁵
Answer: A. 5HT¹
11. A severe reaction to medicine which causes skin blisters and peels off outside of the body but also could make blisters inside the human body and make it hard to eat anything, this disease is known as?
A. Steven-johnson syndrome
B. Ductus arteriosus
C. Atherosclerosis
D. Reye syndrome
E. Hypotrichosis
Answer: A. Steven-johnson syndrome
A. Steven-johnson syndrome
B. Ductus arteriosus
C. Atherosclerosis
D. Reye syndrome
E. Hypotrichosis
Answer: A. Steven-johnson syndrome
12. Which one of the following glucocorticoids is short acting?
A. Amiloride
B. Prednisone
C. Cortisone
D. Betamethasone
E. A & B
Answer: C. Cortisone
13. Gray baby syndrome is the adverse effect of the following drug?
A. Clindamycin
B. Chloramphenicol
C. Linezolid
D. Quinupristin
Answer: B. Chloramphenicol
14. Type of hypoglycemia in which patient feels hypoglycemic symptoms but the blood glucose level is normal or slightly above normal?
A. Type 1 diabetes Mellitus
B. Type 2. Diabetic mellitus
C. Pseudo hypoglycemia
D. Gestational Diabetes mellitus
A. Type 1 diabetes Mellitus
B. Type 2. Diabetic mellitus
C. Pseudo hypoglycemia
D. Gestational Diabetes mellitus
Answer: C. Pseudo hypoglycemia
15. Which of the following chemotherapeutic agents is specific for the M phase of the cell cycle?
A. Cytarabine
B. Daunorubicin
C. Hydroxyurea
D. Mechlorethamine
E. Vincristine
Answer: E. Vincristine
16. Which of the following drug causes Calcium reabsorption that leads to hypercalcemia?
A. Furosemide
B. Hydrochlorothiazide
C. Triamterene
D. Spironolactone
E. Acetazolamide
Answer: B. Hydrochlorothiazide
17. Which one of the following statements about the use of Fenoldopam is wrong?
A. Dopamine-1 receptor agonist
B. Increase renal perfusion
C. Lowers blood pressure
D. Useful in Glaucoma
Answer: D. Useful in Glaucoma
This drug is used in hypertensive emergencies and is contraindicated in patients with glaucoma.
A. Amiloride
B. Prednisone
C. Hydrocortisone
D. Betamethasone
E. A & B
Answer: C. Hydrocortisone
19. A hypoglycemic drug that decreases insulin resistance by binding with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma) in muscles, fat, and liver?
A. Glyburide
B. Sitagliptin
C. Pioglitazone
D. Metformin
Answer: C. Pioglitazone
A. Glyburide
B. Sitagliptin
C. Pioglitazone
D. Metformin
Answer: C. Pioglitazone
20. Dull, Persistent, and tightening is the characteristics of the following type of headache?
A. Migraine Headache
B. Cluster Headache
C. Tension-Type Headache
D. A & B
Answer: Tension-Type Headache
A. Migraine Headache
B. Cluster Headache
C. Tension-Type Headache
D. A & B
Answer: Tension-Type Headache
21. Which of the following drugs is approved for skin and skin structure infection caused by MRSA and given once daily?
A. Ertapenem
B. Ceftaroline
C. Daptomycin
E. Piperacillin/ Taxobactam
Answer: C. Daptomycin (bactericidal concentration dependent cyclic lipopeptide antibiotics)
22. Which of the following drugs is approved for skin and skin structure infection caused by MRSA and given twice daily?
A. Ertapenem
B. Ceftaroline
C. Daptomycin
E. Piperacillin/ Taxobactam
Answer: B. Ceftaroline (5th generation and advanced generation of Cephalosporin)
Both Daptomycin and Ceftaroline cover MRSA but differs in daily doses. Daptomycin given once daily and Ceftaroline must be given twice daily.
Daptomycin is inactivated by pulmonary surfactants and should never be used in treatment of pneumonia. Consider holding statins while using daptomycin because it causes myalgia and rhabdomyolysis. Treat right sided infective endocarditis while left side endocarditis has not demonstrated.
Ertapenem and Piperacillin do not cover MRSA.
23. QTc prolongation is the adverse effect of following drug?
A. Vancomycin
B. Daptomycin
C. Telavancin
D. Ertapenem
Answer: C. Telavancin (Lipoglycopeptide class drugs Oritavancin, Dalbavancin are bactericidal concentration dependent. More potent than Vancomycin.
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